Q. Which of the following statements regarding the Upanishadic literature is/are correct?
1.They mark a transition from ritualistic action to spiritual knowledge.
2.The phrase Satyameva Jayate is taken from the Chandogya Upanishad.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: A
Notes:

Correct Answer:

  • Statement 1 is correct: The Upanishads critique blind ritual performance and emphasize knowledge of the self (Atman) and cosmic consciousness (Brahman).
  • Statement 2 is incorrect: The national motto Satyameva Jayate (Truth Alone Triumphs) is inscribed on the National Emblem of India and is extracted from the Mundaka Upanishad.
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