Q. Which of the following statements with regard to Buddhist monastic rituals and ceremonies is/are correct?
1.Upasampada is the higher ordination ceremony by which a novice monk becomes a full member of the monastic order.
2.Pavarana is a holy ceremony conducted at the end of the Vassa, where monks request the Sangha to point out any transgression committed by them.
Select the answer using the code given below:
Answer: C
Notes:
Explanation:
- Statement 1 is correct: Upasampada marks the formal rites of passage where an initiate (after reaching age 20) receives full monastic ordination and assumes full adherence to the Patimokkha rules.
- Statement 2 is correct: Pavarana takes place on the full moon day ending the three-month retreat (Vassa). Monks ask forgiveness from fellow members for any improper conduct in thought, word, or deed observed during the retreat.
