Q. Which of the following statements with regard to the ancient ruler Samrat Samprati is/are correct?
1.He was a Mauryan emperor who succeeded to the throne as the grandson of Ashoka.
2.Historical accounts describe him as a staunch patron who actively worked to spread Buddhism across Southeast Asia.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: A
Notes:

Detailed Explanation:

  • Statement 1 is correct: Samrat Samprati (3rd century BCE) was a significant ruler of the later Mauryan period. He was the son of Kunal and the grandson of the great Emperor Ashoka.
  • Statement 2 is incorrect: This is a critical religious identity trap. While his grandfather spread Buddhism, Samrat Samprati is celebrated in history and legend as the Jain Ashoka. He played a pivotal role in promoting Jainism and its core principle of ahimsa (non-violence) by building and repairing thousands of Jain temples throughout his empire.
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