Q. Which of the following will increase the liability of the government?
1.Capital expenditure
2.Salaries of employees
3.Borrowings by PSUs
Select the correct answer from the codes given below:

[A] 1 and 3 only

[B] 1 and 2 only

[C] 3 only

[D] 1, 2 and 3

Answer: C
Notes:
  • Borrowings by PSUs would increase the liabilities of the government.
  • Capital expenditure creates assets for the government and causes reduction in liabilities for the government.
  • Unlike capital expenditure, revenue expenditure is one that neither creates assets nor reduces any liability of the government.
  • Salaries of employees, interest payment on past debt, subsidies, pension, etc, fall under the category of revenue expenditure.
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