Explanations –

• Parole is generally considered a privilege, not a legal right. It is granted to address specific exigencies such as medical emergencies or family needs. It requires justification and is often subject to strict scrutiny to ensure it does not compromise public safety or justice.
• Furlough is aimed at breaking the monotony of imprisonment and allowing the prisoner to maintain family ties. However, it is not an absolute legal right. It is discretionary and governed by rules that balance the convict’s reformative needs with public interest.
• Hence, both are privileges extended under specific conditions and subject to judicial or administrative discretion.

Source: The Hindu