Q. Which one of the following statements best describes the term ‘Biomanufacturing’?

[A] It refers to producing biofuels exclusively from genetically modified crops.

[B] It is the use of biological systems to make medicines, materials, and chemicals.

[C] It involves synthesizing organic compounds using inorganic catalysts.

[D] It is the process of manufacturing electronic components using biological organisms.

Answer: B
Notes:

Explanation – Biomanufacturing refers to the industrial production of a variety of products using biological systems, such as cells or enzymes. These products include medicines (e.g., biotherapeutics), materials (e.g., biopolymers), and chemicals (e.g., bio-based chemicals). Biotechnology manufacturing is being promoted under the Biotechnology for Economy, Environment, and Employment (BioE3) policy.

Source: The Hindu

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