Q. Who among the following is the founder of Dev Samaj?

[A] S. N. Sen

[B] Dadabhai Naoroji

[C] Shiv Narayan Agnihotri

[D] Keshub Chandra Sen

Answer: C
Notes:

Dev Samaj was founded in 1887 at Lahore by Shiv Narayan Agnihotri (1850-1927), earlier a Brahmo follower, Dev Sadan is a religious and social reform society.  

  • The society emphasised on the eternity of the soul, the supremacy of the guru, and the need for good action.  
  • It called for an ideal social behaviour such as not accepting bribes, avoiding intoxicants and non-vegetarian food, and keeping away from violent actions.  
  • Its teachings were compiled in a book, Deva Shastra. Agnihotri spoke against child marriage. 

Source: Spectrum’s A Brief History of Modern India. 

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