Q. Who among the following was the first governor – general of Bengal?

[A] Lord Clive

[B] Lord Vansittart

[C] Lord Warrant Hastings

[D] Lord Hastings

Answer: C
Notes:

Explanation: Governance without responsibility led to the outbreak of a terrible famine in 1770. Nearly one third of Bengal’s population perished.

  • The miseries of the province were intensified by the Company servants who had monopolized the sale of rice and realized huge profits.
  • Finally, the Company realized its responsibility and passed the Regulating Act of 1773.
  • Warren Hastings was appointed the Governor General of Bengal.

Source: Tamil Nadu NCERT

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