Q. With reference to Chola temples, consider the following statements:
1.The temples of Thanjavur, Gangaikonda Cholapuram, and Darasuram are key repositories of Chola art.
2.Chola temples functioned solely as places of worship and had no role in political or economic life.
3.In the early stages, Chola temple architecture was relatively simple and modest, and included sepulchral temples built over the burial sites of kings.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Answer: B
Notes:
Explanation:
- The temples at Thanjavur, Gangaikonda Cholapuram, and Darasuram are celebrated for their rich contributions to Chola art and culture, showcasing excellence in architecture, sculpture, painting, and iconography.
- Chola temples were not limited to religious functions; they served as centres of social, cultural, economic, and political life, resembling the royal court in their structure and function.
- Early Chola temples were modest in architectural style, and sepulchral temples (pallip-padai) were constructed at the burial sites of kings.
Source: NCERT and Ancient India – NCERT (R.S.Sharma)
