Q. With reference to Disinvestment in India, consider the following statements:
1.Disinvestment has been used as a tool for public sector reforms.
2.It was initiated solely to reduce the fiscal deficit through non-tax revenue generation.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: A
Notes:

Explanation:

  • Disinvestment has been used as a tool for public sector reforms, aimed at improving efficiency and promoting private sector participation.
  • While resource generation was one of the motivations, disinvestment was also linked to broader economic reforms and de-reservation of industries, not solely fiscal deficit reduction.

Source- 11th NCERT: Economics: Indian Economic Development and TMH Indian Economy by Ramesh Singh

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