Q. With reference to Emperor Ashoka, consider the following statements:
1.Ashoka was appointed as the Viceroy of Taxila and Ujjain during his father’s reign.
2.In the Sarnath inscription, Emperor Ashoka’s name appears as Dharmashoka.
3.Ashoka’s concept of Dhamma was a sectarian religious doctrine rooted in orthodox Buddhism.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

[A] 1 only

[B] 1 and 2 only

[C] 2 and 3 only

[D] 1 and 3 only

Answer: B
Notes:

Explanation:

  • Ashoka served as Viceroy at Taxila and Ujjain during his father Bindusara’s reign.
  • In the Sarnath inscription, Emperor Ashoka’s name appears as Dharmashoka.
  • Ashoka’s Dhamma was not a sectarian doctrine rooted in Buddhism, but rather a universal ethical code promoting values like tolerance, compassion, and respect across communities.

Source: NCERT and Ancient India – NCERT (R.S.Sharma)

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