Q. With reference to GM Mustard (DMH-11) consider the following statements:
1.It will help India to address oil deficit.
2.It will enhance the economic well-being of farmers through increased crop yield.
3.It will completely eliminate the requirement for various pesticides and herbicides.
Which of the statements given above are correct?

[A] 1 and 2 only

[B] 2 and 3 only

[C] 1 and 3 only

[D] 1, 2 and 3

Answer: A
Notes:

Explanation –

Statements 1 and 2 are correct. GM Mustard will help India to address oil deficit, where 60% of demand is met by imports, potentially reducing the oil-import burden which was approximately ₹1.17 lakh crore. It will enhance the economic well-being of farmers through increased crop yield.

Statement 3 is incorrect. GM mustard is resistant to certain pests and diseases, but it will still be necessary to use pesticides and herbicides to control other pests and diseases.

Source: ForumIAS

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