Q. With reference to IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) , consider the following statements:
1. It is a global organization consisting only of government representatives.
2. World Conservation Strategy report is published by the IUCN.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Statement 1 is incorrect: The IUCN is a global union composed of both government as well as civil society organizations. Its members include States, non-governmental organizations, indigenous peoples’ organizations, experts, government agencies, etc.
Statement 2 is correct: IUCN published the World Conservation Strategy, a document that helped define the concept of ‘sustainable development’ and shaped the global conservation and sustainable development agenda.
Source: Unesco World Heritage forests: India’s Sundarbans among 5 sites with highest ‘blue carbon’ globally

