Q. With reference to Jyotirao Phule and Savitribai Phule, consider the following statements:
1.Jyotirao Phule founded the Satyashodhak Samaj in 1873 to promote education among women and lower caste communities.
2.Jyotirao Phule introduced a simple marriage ceremony called the Satyashodhak marriage to reduce Brahminical dominance.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Quarterly-SFG-Jan-to-March
Red Book

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] 1 and 2 only

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: C
Notes:

Explanation:

  • Jyotirao Phule founded the Satyashodhak Samaj in 1873, aiming at social service and spreading education among women and lower caste people.
  • Jyotirao Phule propagated the Satyashodhak marriage ceremony, which was simple, inexpensive, and aimed at removing Brahmin priests’ dominance in marriages.

Source: Spectrum’s A Brief History of Modern India


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