Q. With reference to Language Diversity Index (LDI) consider the following statements:
1.It is a measure of a single dominant language spoken in a region or country.
2.Countries with a smaller variety of mother languages tend to have a lower LDI.
Select the correct statements using the codes given below:

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: B
Notes:

Explanation –

Statement 1 is incorrect. LDI is a metric used to quantify and measure the linguistic diversity within a specific region, country, or population. It calculates the probability that two randomly selected individuals from a population will have different mother tongues.

Statement 2 is correct. Countries with a smaller variety of mother languages tend to have a lower LDI and vice-versa.

Source: ForumIAS

 

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