Q. With reference to Lord Ripon’s Resolution of 1882, consider the following statements:
1.It advocated for elected non-official majorities and minimal official interference in local self-governing bodies.
2.As a result of this resolution, district boards were fully democratised and placed under the leadership of elected Indian representatives.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Answer: A
Notes:
Explanation:
- Ripon’s 1882 resolution indeed aimed to promote elected non-official majorities, reduce official control, and encourage local self-governance.
- While the resolution was progressive, in practice, district boards remained dominated by officials, and full democratisation did not occur. The bureaucracy continued to hold significant power.
Source: Spectrum’s A Brief History of Modern India
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