Q. With reference to Mughal painting, consider the following statements:
1.Akbar’s court painters, including Baswan and Daswant, illustrated religious texts like the Mahabharata and the Akbar Nama.
2.Mughal painting flourished during Aurangzeb’s reign due to continued royal patronage.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Quarterly-SFG-Jan-to-March
Red Book

[A] Only 1

[B] Only 2

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: A
Notes:

Explanation:

  • Akbar actively promoted Mughal painting. Artists like Baswan, Miskina, and Daswant illustrated major works such as the Mahabharata and Akbar Nama, blending Indian themes with Persian techniques.
  • Under Aurangzeb, Mughal painting declined due to reduced patronage, as he was known for religious orthodoxy and showed little interest in arts.

Source: NCERT and History Of Medieval India  – NCERT (Satish Chandra)

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