Q. With reference to Pitt’s India act – 1784, which of the following is/are member/s of the Board of Control?
1.Secretary of state
2.Chancellor of exchequer
3.Members of the Privy Council
Choose the correct answer from below given codes:

[A] 1 only

[B] 1 and 2 only

[C] 2 and 3 only

[D] 1, 2 and 3

Answer: D
Notes:

Explanation: The Pitt’s India Act gave the British government a large measure of control over the Company’s affairs.

  • In fact, the Company became a subordinate department of the State. The Company’s territories in India were termed ‘British possessions.
  • The government’s control over the Company’s affairs was greatly extended.
  • A Board of Control consisting of the chancellor of exchequer, a secretary of state and four members of the Privy Council (to be appointed by the Crown) were to exercise control over the Company’s civil, military and revenue affairs.
  • All dispatches were to be approved by the board. Thus, a dual system of control was set up.

Source: Spectrum Modern India

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