Q. With reference to Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), consider the following statements:
1.The tags can carry encrypted information, serial numbers and short descriptions..
2.Passive RFIDs use their own power source, mostly batteries for their application.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: A
Notes:

Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is a wireless tracking system that consists of tags and readers.

Radio waves are used to communicate information/identity of objects or people to nearby readers – devices that can be hand-held or built into fixed positions like poles or buildings.

Statement 1 is correct: The tags can carry encrypted information, serial numbers and short descriptions. There are also high-memory tags like the ones designed for use in the aviation industry.

Statement 2 is incorrect: Active RFIDs use their own power source, mostly batteries. Passive RFIDs, on the other hand, are activated through the reader using the electromagnetic energy it transmits.

Active tags have a longer read range, around 300 ft, compared to passive tags.

Source: Indian Express

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