Q. With reference to the administrative relations between the Centre and the States, consider the following statements:
1.The Constitution allows the Union to give directions to States for the construction and maintenance of means of communication declared to be of national or military importance.
2.During a national emergency, the executive power of the Union extends to giving directions to any State on any matter.
3.The Inter-State Council is a constitutional body established under Article 263.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Answer: D
Notes:
Explanation:
- Under Article 257(1), the Union can give directions to States to ensure compliance with laws made by Parliament. Additionally, for matters like means of communication of national/military importance, the Centre can issue specific directions.
- During a national emergency (Article 352), the Centre’s executive power extends to matters in the State List and it can give directions to States on any matter.
- The Inter-State Council is indeed a constitutional body under Article 263, meant to facilitate coordination between States and the Union, resolve disputes, and offer recommendations on policy matters.
Source: Laxmikant
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