Q. With reference to the Central Information Commission (CIC), consider the following statements:
1.It was constituted under the provisions of the Right to Information Act, 2005.
2.It has powers of a criminal court during inquiries.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: A
Notes:

Explanations –

Statement 1 is correct. The Central Information Commission (CIC) was constituted under the provisions of the Right to Information Act, 2005. It is a statutory body established to ensure transparency and accountability in public administration.

Statement 2 is incorrect. While conducting inquiries, the CIC has powers equivalent to those of a civil court, not a criminal court. These powers include summoning witnesses, requiring document production, and requisitioning public records, as per the Civil Procedure Code, 1908.

Source: The Hindu

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