Q. With reference to the constitutional position of the Chief Minister in India, consider the following statements:
1.The Chief Minister holds office during the pleasure of the Governor under Article 164 of the Constitution of India.
2.If the Governor doubts whether the Chief Minister enjoys majority support in the Legislative Assembly, the appropriate constitutional method is a floor test in the House.
3.If no party is able to form a stable government in a State, President’s Rule can be imposed under Article 360 of the Constitution of India.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Answer: A
Notes:
Explanation:
- Statement 1 is correct — Under Article 164 of the Constitution of India, the Chief Minister is appointed by the Governor and holds office during the Governor’s pleasure.
- Statement 2 is correct — In case of doubt over majority support, a floor test is the accepted constitutional mechanism.
- Statement 3 is incorrect — President’s Rule is imposed under Article 356 of the Constitution of India. Article 360 deals with Financial Emergency.
Source- TH
