Q. With reference to the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), consider the following statements:
1.It is the second-largest country in Africa by area, after Algeria.
2.It shares a maritime boundary with the Indian Ocean.
3.The Congo River, which crosses the Equator twice, is a major river of the country.
4.The Congo Basin, a part of which lies in DRC, is home to one of the world’s largest tropical peatlands.
Which of the statements given above are correct?

[A] 1 and 2 only

[B] 1, 3 and 4 only

[C] 2, 3 and 4 only

[D] 1, 2, 3 and 4

Answer: B
Notes:

Explanation:

  • Statement 1 is correct. DRC is the second-largest country in Africa after Algeria.
  • Statement 2 is incorrect. DRC has a coastline on the Atlantic Ocean, not the Indian Ocean.
  • Statement 3 is correct. The Congo River crosses the Equator twice and is a major river in the country.
  • Statement 4 is correct. The Congo Basin, which includes DRC, is home to one of the world’s largest tropical peatlands.

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