Q. With reference to the Dhokra Shilpkala sculptures, consider the following statements:
1.Dhokra Shilpkala sculptures often depict animals and everyday objects.
2.It is a traditional art form known for its clay casting methods.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
Explanation –
Statement 1 is correct. The word “Dhokra” is believed to be derived from the Dhokra Damar tribes, the traditional metal smiths of Central India. The origins can be traced back to the tribal communities residing in the regions of Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, West Bengal, and Odisha. The beauty of Dhokra Shilpkala lies in its rustic charm and the organic nature of its designs. Artisans draw inspiration from nature, mythology, and everyday life. They incorporate motifs such as animals, birds, deities, and tribal symbols into their creations. Each piece displays a sense of timeless elegance and cultural richness.
Statement 2 is incorrect. The sculptures are created using the lost wax casting technique, which involves a process of metal casting using a clay core, beeswax, and brass or bronze metal.
Source: Forum IAS
