Q. With reference to the differences between SSNs (Nuclear-Powered Attack Submarines) and SSBNs (Ballistic Missile Submarines), which one of the following statements is correct?

[A] SSNs focus on offensive operations like attacking ships and submarines, while SSBNs act as strategic nuclear deterrents.

[B] SSNs are equipped exclusively with short-range missiles, while SSBNs carry medium-range missiles.

[C] SSNs operate openly in surface waters, while SSBNs only operate in submerged conditions.

[D] SSNs are slower than SSBNs because they carry more advanced weaponry.

Answer: A
Notes:

Explanations –

  • SSNs (Nuclear-Powered Attack Submarines): These submarines are designed for tactical, offensive operations. They focus on attacking enemy submarines, surface ships, and land targets using torpedoes and sometimes cruise missiles. They also perform intelligence gathering and special operations. They do not carry ballistic missiles and are optimized for speed and maneuverability.
  • SSBNs (Ballistic Missile Submarines):These submarines are larger and serve as strategic assets for nuclear deterrence. They carry submarine-launched ballistic missiles (SLBMs), usually armed with nuclear warheads, to ensure a nation’s second-strike capability in case of a nuclear conflict. Their primary role is to remain undetected while on patrol, providing a credible deterrent against adversaries.

Source: The Hindu

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