Q. With reference to the duration of the two Houses of the Indian Parliament, consider the following statements:
The Rajya Sabha is a permanent body and one-third of its members retire every two years.
The term of the Lok Sabha can be extended by Parliament beyond five years only during a national emergency.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: C
Notes:

Explanation:

  • Rajya Sabha is a continuing chamber and not subject to dissolution. One-third of its members retire every two years, and fresh elections or nominations are held accordingly.
  • The term of Lok Sabha is five years, but it can be extended by Parliament during a national emergency, one year at a time, and not beyond six months after the emergency ends.

Source: Laxmikant (Polity)

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