Q. With reference to the Mauryan economy, consider the following statements:
1.The Arthashastra refers to janapadanivesa as the settlement method for expanding the agrarian economy.
2.Sita lands were crown lands, where the king’s rights to cultivation and sale were considered superior.
3.Rajapanya refers to goods produced by state-controlled production units.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Answer: D
Notes:
Explanation:
- Janapadanivesa was indeed a method discussed in the Arthashastra to promote agrarian expansion through systematic settlement.
- Sita lands were royal/crown lands under direct control of the king, with superior rights to cultivation and sale.
- Rajapanya referred to goods produced in state-run units (like armories, textile units, etc.), and revenue from them was significant for the Mauryan economy.
Source: NCERT and Ancient India – NCERT (R.S.Sharma)
