Q. With reference to the Paramahansa Mandali, consider the following statements:
1.It was founded in the 19th century in Maharashtra as a secret society to reform Hindu religion and society.
2.The Mandali promoted worship of one god, widow remarriage, and the breaking of caste rules.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Quarterly-SFG-Jan-to-March
Red Book

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: C
Notes:

Explanation:

  • The Paramahansa Mandali was indeed founded in Maharashtra in the 19th century (1849) as a secret society to bring reform in Hindu religion and society.
  • It emphasized monotheism, breaking caste barriers, widow remarriage, and women’s education.

Source: Spectrum’s A Brief History of Modern India

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