Q. With reference to the payload Chandra’s Surface Thermophysical Experiment (ChaSTE) of Chandrayaan-3, which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?
1.It aimed to study lunar seismic activity.
2.It used a rotation-based deployment mechanism, ensuring smooth penetration into the lunar soil.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
Quarterly-SFG-Jan-to-March
Red Book

[A] 1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: B
Notes:

Explanations –

Statement 1 is incorrect. The ChaSTE payload was designed to measure the temperature profile and thermophysical properties of the lunar regolith (soil), specifically in the top 10 cm of the surface.

Statement 2 is correct. ChaSTE used a rotation-based deployment mechanism to insert its thermal probe into the lunar soil for in-situ temperature measurements. The mechanism allowed the probe to penetrate smoothly to a depth of 10 cm.

Source: The Hindu


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