Q. With reference to the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (Quad), consider the following statements:
1. It does not have a permanent secretariat or headquarters.
2. It functions as an informal strategic forum rather than a formal alliance.
3. The concept of ‘QUAD Plus’ refers to expanding QUAD membership to include more countries.
How many of the statements given above are correct?
Red Book
Red Book

[A] Only one

[B] Only two

[C] All three

[D] None

Answer: B
Notes:

Explanation –

Statements 1 and 2 are correct. The Quad operates as an informal grouping without a permanent secretariat or headquarters. The Quad is described as an informal strategic forum comprising the United States, India, Japan, and Australia, and it does not operate as a formal alliance.

Statement 3 is incorrect. The “Quad Plus” refers to engaging non-member countries on specific issues without formally expanding the Quad’s membership. It involves flexible, issue-based cooperation with additional countries rather than a formal expansion.

Source: The Hindu

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