Q. With reference to the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) consider the following statements:
1.Its main objective is to promote military alliances and counterbalance the influence of the United States in the Asia-Pacific region.
2.It is the successor to the Shanghai Five.
3.Japan is one of the member states of the SCO.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

[A] 1 only

[B] 1 and 2 only

[C] 2 only

[D] 1 and 3 only

Answer: C
Notes:

Explanation –

Statements 1 and 3 are incorrect. The SCO aims to promote regional cooperation and address various challenges faced by its member countries, including security threats, economic development, and cultural exchange. Japan is not a member of the SCO.

Statement 2 is correct. SCO is the successor to the Shanghai Five.

Source: ForumIAS

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