Q. With reference to the Spotted deer, which of the following statements are correct?
1.It is a large species of deer, which has a particularly elegant and charming appearance.
2.They are most active during the dawn and dusk.
3.They are known for their solitary lifestyle.
4.These deer prefer moderate to dense forests and grasslands near water sources.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
Explanation –
Statements 1, 2 and 4 are correct. Spotted deer, also known as chital or cheetal, are a large species of deer with a graceful and attractive appearance. They have a distinctive reddish-brown coat covered with white spots, which gives them their name. They are generally most active during dawn and dusk, which is typical of many deer species. These times of day are known as “crepuscular” periods, when many animals are active. They prefer moderate to dense forests, as well as grasslands, and are often found near water sources. They typically inhabit areas with a mix of vegetation types, including open grassy areas for grazing and dense forest for shelter and cover from predators. IUCN status: Endangered. It is native to the Indian subcontinent (India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Bhutan, and Bangladesh)
Statement 3 is incorrect. Spotted deer are social animals, living in herds. These herds can vary in size, but they are not solitary creatures.
Source: Forum IAS

