Q. With reference to the Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trial (VVPAT) consider the following statements:
1.It is an independent system attached to an EVM that allows the voters to verify that their votes are cast as intended.
2.In case of a discrepancy between electronic results and VVPAT paper slips, the Election Commission decision takes precedence.
3.India was the first country to implement the VVPAT system in an election.
How many of the statements given above are correct?

[A] Only one

[B] Only two

[C] All three

[D] None

Answer: B
Notes:

Explanation –

Statements 1 and 3 are correct. VVPAT is an independent system attached to an EVM that allows the voters to verify that their votes are cast as intended. India was the first country to introduce Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trail (VVPAT) in elections. VVPAT was first used in India during the general elections in 2014 as a pilot project in some constituencies, and its use has since been expanded in subsequent elections to enhance transparency and confidence in the electoral process.

Statement 2 is incorrect. In reality, the VVPAT paper slips serve as the final and binding record of the voter’s choice. In case of a discrepancy, a recount is conducted to reconcile the electronic results with the VVPAT slips. If the discrepancy persists, the VVPAT slips prevail.

Source: Forum IAS

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