Q. With reference to the West Nile Virus, consider the following statements;
1.The Aedes species of mosquito act as the principal vectors for transmission.
2.The disease is asymptomatic in 80% of the infected people.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

[A] .1 only

[B] 2 only

[C] Both 1 and 2

[D] Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: B
Notes:

Statement 1 is incorrect: Culex species of mosquitoes act as the principal vectors for transmission.

Statement 2 is correct: The disease is asymptomatic in 80% of the infected people. The rest develop what is called the West Nile fever. In these 20% cases, the symptoms include fever, headache, fatigue, body aches, nausea, rash and swollen glands. Severe infection can lead to encephalitis, meningitis, paralysis and even death.

Source: Indian Express

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