Q. With reference to Vilayati kikar (Prosopis juliflora) consider the following statements:
1.It is a native species to India.
2.It has a deep root system that can tap into underground water supplies, leading to water shortages for native plants and animals.
3.It is a valuable source of fodder for livestock..
How many of the above statements are correct?
Answer: B
Notes:
Explanation –
Statement 1 is incorrect. Vilayati kikar is native to Mexico, South America, and the Caribbean. It was introduced to India in the 19th century by the British.
Statements 2 and 3 are correct. Vilayati kikar has a deep root system that can tap into underground water supplies, leading to water shortages for native plants and animals. It is a valuable source of fodder for livestock
Source: ForumIAS

