Rashtriya Sarvekshen by PARAKH, 2024

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News: The results of the PARAKH RS have revealed that Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, Kerala, Dadra Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu and Chandigarh are the best performing States and Union Territories in school education.

About Rashtriya Sarvekshen by PARAKH

Source – NCERT
  • Full name: Performance Assessment, Review, and Analysis of Knowledge for Holistic Development (PARAKH) Rashtriya Sarvekshen (RS)
  • Earlier it was known as the National Achievement Survey (NAS) conducted since 2001.
  • Conducted by: National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT)
  • Aim: It aims to evaluate the progress of learners in the Foundational, Preparatory, and Middle stages of education, providing valuable insights into their development.
  • Sample system: Samples for assessing the foundational level will be drawn from grade 3, for the preparatory level from grade 6, and for the middle stage from grade 9.
  • Focus areas: The four major areas of focus for PARAKH are:
    • Capacity Development in Competency Based Assessment
    • Large-Scale Achievement Survey
    • Equivalence of School Boards
    • Holistic Progress Cards for the Foundational, Preparational, Middle and Secondary Stages.
  • Features of PARAKH, Rashtriya Sarvekshan 2024
    • It operates at the district level, providing insights into student progress.
    • The survey uses a paper-based approach with OMR technology.

Key Highlights of PARAKH RS, 2024

  • Coverage: It covered 21.15 lakh students from 74,229 schools across 781 districts in all 36 States and UTs.
  • Region-wise findings
    • Overall: Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, Kerala, Dadra Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu and Chandigarh are the best performing States and Union Territories in school education.
  • Grade-wise findings
    • Grade 3:
      • Punjab, Himachal Pradesh and Kerala emerged as the top performing states in Grade 3.
      • Sahebganj in Jharkhand and Reasi and Rajouri from Jammu and Kashmir were the low performing districts for this segment.
    • Grade 6:
      • Kerala, Punjab and Dadra Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu were the top performers for Grade 6.
      • North Garo Hills, South Garo Hills and South West Garo Hills of Meghalaya were the three low performing districts in this category.
    • Grade 9:
      • Punjab, Kerala and Chandigarh were the best performing States for Grade 9.
      • Shi Yomi of Arunachal Pradesh, South West Garo Hills and North Garo Hills of Meghalaya were the low performing districts in this segment.
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