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Source: The post is based on the article “Reclaiming India’s past- Greater focus and investment are required to understand the evolution of India’s diverse and inclusive cultural heritage” published in “Business standard” on 16th August 2023.
Syllabus: GS1- Salient features of Indian Society, Diversity of India.
News: In this article, the author emphasizes India’s rich and diverse cultural heritage, which has been influenced by various global interactions throughout history. The author also stresses the importance of recognizing and preserving this multifaceted legacy for a better understanding of the Indian identity.
What have shaped the India’s Cultural Tapestry?
Geographical Advantage: India’s strategic location at trade intersections enabled interactions with different countries. For example, its coastline connected it with the Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal.
Cross-cultural Interactions: India witnessed a flow of traders, pilgrims, and invaders, leading to a fusion of cultures. This brought in influences from Central Asia, Iran, and beyond.
Linguistic Blends: Languages like Hindi and Urdu integrated foreign words. For instance, “akhbaar” in Hindi, meaning newspaper, is from Arabic.
Religious Diversity: India’s acceptance of varied spiritual paths, such as Sufism alongside traditional beliefs, added depth to its cultural tapestry.
Culinary and Material Exchanges: Elements seen as inherently Indian, like tea or potatoes, are in fact foreign introductions, highlighting the interweaving of diverse influences in India’s cultural fabric.
Why is it important to recognize and preserve the rich and diverse cultural heritage of India?
Identity and Unity: Recognizing India’s diverse heritage helps understand its unique identity. The integration of words like “akhbaar” from Arabic into Hindi showcases this blend.
Valuing Global Bonds: Appreciating India’s past interactions, like its maritime connections to the Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal, underscores its longstanding global relations.
Promote Inclusivity: Celebrating India’s varied influences, such as the acceptance of both Sufism and traditional beliefs, encourages mutual respect and unity among its diverse population.
Preservation of Knowledge: Retrieving and studying lost Indian texts, preserved in places like Tibet, helps in conserving ancient wisdom, as seen with the Samhita project’s endeavors.
Understanding Reciprocal Influences: Recognizing how India has impacted countries like Indonesia and China deepens appreciation for its cultural exports.
Encouraging Research: Acknowledging this rich tapestry can inspire further research, shedding light on India’s multifaceted history and its global interactions.
