Following are today’s UPSC Mains Marathon Questions
About Mains Marathon – This is an initiative of ForumIAS to help/aid aspirants in their mains answer writing skills, which is crucial to conquering mains examination. UPSC Mains Answer Writing 1 December 2025
Every morning, we post 2–3 questions based on current affairs. The questions framed are meaningful and relevant to the exam. UPSC Mains Answer Writing 1 December 2025
Write your answers in the comment box, given below.
For Mains Marathon Archives click HERE→
Questions
1) Examine the necessity of establishing robust research pipelines connecting industry outlays to campus strengths in India. Justify how this sustained link is vital for translating science into industrial growth.
2) Examine the trade-offs and dilemmas faced by energy policy in the age of AI and climate change. Critically analyze the security implications of overdependence on a single cheapest supplier for the green transition.




