Women’s health crucial to combat stunting: study
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Women’s health crucial to combat stunting: study

News:

  1. A study by International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) highlights the impact of women’s health on stunting of children.

Important Facts:

  1. The study analysed data from National Family Health Survey (NHFS) – IV
  2. There are 63 million stunted children in India
  3. In May 2018, the prevalence of stunting in India is 38.4% as compared to 48%in 2006
  4. North-south divide: Northern states account for more than 80% of stunted children at 52.6 million. While southern States together account for 8.1 million stunted children
  5. North-eastern and island States account for nearly 2.4 million.
  6. There are wide variations across districts- varies between 12.4% to 65.1%
  7. 239 out of 640 districts have stunting levels above 40%
  8. 202 districts have a prevalence of 30-40%
  9. Only 29 districts have stunting levels between 10-20%
  10. Most of the concentration of districts with high stunting is in the north and central India
  11. Inter-district differences are reflected in economic, health, hygiene and demographic factors. Parameters related to women such as education, age at marriage and women nutrition largely determines inter-district variations
  12. The study highlights the need for targeted policy intervention to combat stunting. Critical determinants in individual districts should be addressed with a focus on women related parameters

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