- SFG FRC 2027 | Program starts from 15th Dec. 2026 | Admissions open for Tranche-1 Entrance Test till 25th Oct. 2026 Click Here to know more →
- Prelims Test Series (PTS) for Prelims 2027 starts 11th Oct. 2026 Click Here to know more →
- [Pre-order] Ethics Redbook 3rd Edition: Delivery starts from 21st October onwards Click Here to Read More →
- 21 Sept. | GS Advance Program (GSAP) for UPSC 2027 Mains starts from 11th Oct. Click Here to Read More →
Source-This post on Tokenization of assets and government bonds has been created based on the article “RBI plans tokenization of assets, bonds under wholesale CBDC pilot” published in “Business Standard” on 10 February 2024.
Why in the news?
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) plans to explore the tokenization of assets and government bonds as part of its wholesale Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) pilot project.
About Tokenization of assets
Definition– It is the process whereby ownership rights of an asset are represented as digital tokens and stored on a blockchain.
Tokens can act like digital certificates of ownership that can represent almost any object of value such as physical, digital, fungible, and non-fungible assets.
Mechanism of tokenised asset
It involves several step such as-
1) Defining the token type (fungible or non-fungible)
2) Selecting the blockchain to issue the tokens on
3) Selecting a third-party auditor to verify off-chain assets, issuing the assets.
Significance of tokenised asset
1) Liquidity-An asset can be represented as millions or even billions of tokens, creating fractional ownership. This can be listed on a variety of widely-available and accessible exchanges.
2) Accessibility-It allows a smaller investor to invest in riskier assets with relatively low capital.
3) Transparency– It allows for the open tracking and auditing of all records due to the fundamentally public nature of many blockchains.
Read more about-Central Bank Digital Currency
UPSC Syllabus-Indian economy.
