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Source: This post on Halari donkey has been created based on the article “In Frames: Brains and braw” published in The Hindu on 7th October 2024.
Why in news?
Recently, it has been observed that the endangered Halari donkeys is an intelligent animal which work closely with human beings.
About Halari donkey
| Aspects | Description |
| About | IUCN Status: Endangered i) The Halari donkey is native to the Saurashtra region of Gujarat, India. |
| Characteristics
| i) Appearance: Halari donkeys are typically white or light gray in colour and have a strong, muscular build. They are relatively small to medium in size. ii) Adaptability: This breed is well-adapted to the arid and semi-arid conditions of the region, with high endurance levels that make them suitable for working in harsh climates. iii) Diet: Halari donkeys can survive on minimal food and water, making them ideal for regions with limited resources. |
| Uses | i) Agricultural Work: Traditionally, Halari donkeys have been used for transportation and agricultural tasks, such as carrying loads and assisting farmers. ii) Medicinal Value: The milk of Halari donkeys is considered to have medicinal properties, and there is a growing market for it due to its perceived health benefits, including boosting immunity and treating respiratory ailments. |
| Conservation Status | i) The Halari donkey population has been declining due to mechanization, reduced dependence on animal labour, and a lack of awareness about its value. ii) Halari Donkey is currently in a threatened state and requires immediate steps towards conservation to reverse the declining trend in the population. iii) Conservationists emphasize the importance of maintaining genetic diversity and protecting the cultural heritage associated with traditional breeds like the Halari donkey. |
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