Bharathapuzha River

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News: Recently, a family of four drowned in the Bharathapuzha River.

About Bharathapuzha River

  • Length of the river– 209 km
  • It is the second-longest river in Kerala, after the Periyar River.
  • It is considered as the Nile of kerela and is also known as Nila, Ponnani, Kuttippuram .
  • Course and Origin– The river rises in the Anaimalai Hills of Tamil Nadu, flows westward through the Palakkad Gap in the Western Ghats, and finally empties into the Arabian Sea.
  • Major Tributaries: Kannadipuzha, Kalpathipuzha, Gayathripuzha, and Thuthapuzha.
  • Out of the total drainage area, two-thirds, which is 4400 sq.km., is in Kerala, and the remaining 1786 sq.km. is in Tamil Nadu.
  • Reservoirs and Dams: The Malampuzha Dam, constructed across the river, is the largest reservoir in Kerala and is utilized for irrigation and hydroelectric power generation.
  • Cultural Significance– Kerala Kalamandalam, a renowned center for Indian performing arts like Kathakali, Koodiyattam, and Ottamthullal, is located at Cheruthuruty on the banks of the Bharathapuzha River in Thrissur district.
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