e-Zero FIR

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News: Union Home Minister Amit Shah on Monday announced that cyber fraud complaints above ₹10 lakh made via helpline 1930 or the NCRP will now be automatically converted into FIRs under the new e-Zero FIR system.

e-Zero FIR

About e-Zero FIR

  • Launched by: Indian Cybercrime Coordination Centre (I4C), under the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA).
  • Pilot Project Location: Delhi (initially implemented for testing).
  • Objective: To expedite registration and investigation of cyber financial crimes by automating FIR generation, enabling swift recovery and legal action.
  • Legal Backing: The Delhi Police, in collaboration with the Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C), have established a procedure for registering cases in line with the new provisions of Section 173(1) and 173(1)(ii) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS).
  • Integrated Platforms: The new process integrates I4C’s NCRP system with the Delhi Police’s e-FIR platform and NCRB’s Crime and Criminal Tracking Network & Systems (CCTNS).

Core Features

  • Automatic FIR Generation: Complaints lodged through the National Cybercrime Reporting Portal (NCRP) and Helpline 1930 will automatically be converted into Zero FIRs.
  • Threshold for Automation: Currently applicable for cyber financial crimes involving amounts above ₹10 lakh.
  • e-Zero FIR Nature:
    • Registered irrespective of jurisdiction.
    • Initially lodged with Delhi’s e-Crime Police Station.
    • Forwarded to local jurisdictional cybercrime police stations for investigation.
  • Timeframe for Regular FIR: Complainants must visit the relevant cybercrime police station within 3 days to convert the Zero FIR into a regular FIR.
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