Brandt’s Hedgehog ( Paraechinus hypomelas)

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News: A previously unrecorded hedgehog species in India, Brandt’s Hedgehog (Paraechinus hypomelas), has been discovered in Jammu and Kashmir.

About Brandt’s Hedgehog ( Paraechinus hypomelas)

Brandt’s Hedgehog ( Paraechinus hypomelas)
Source: HT
  • Brandt’s hedgehog is a species of desert hedgehog. 
  • Scientific name: Paraechinus hypomelas
  • Native to: Parts of the Middle East and Central Asia.
  • Habitat: It inhabits arid desert regions, mountains, grasslands, savannas, and shrublands.
    • It prefers natural shelters but can dig its own dens when necessary.
  • Distribution: It is found across Asia, including Yemen, Afghanistan, Iran, Oman, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan.
  • Diet:  It is omnivorous and feeds on snakes, insects,  grass roots, mushrooms and melons, etc.
  • Physical Characteristics: 
    • Size: It measures about 25 cm in length and weighs between 500 and 1,000 gm.
    • It has distinctively large ears, similar to those of the long-eared hedgehog.
    • It is a faster runner than many hedgehogs because of its lighter needle protection.
    • It is predominantly nocturnal.
    • It hibernates during colder weather conditions.
  • Conservation status: IUCN: Least Concern
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