Key Facts about Luxembourg

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News: Luxembourg’s Deputy PM Xavier Bettel will visit India from September 7–9 to meet S. Jaishankar and attend events in Chennai.

Key Facts About Luxembourg

Luxembourg
Source – Britannica
  • Luxembourg is a landlocked country located in northwestern Europe.
    • It is one of the smallest countries in the world. 
  • Bordering nation: It is bordered by Belgium on the west and north, France on the south, and Germany on the northeast and east.
  • Capital: Luxembourg is the capital city.
  • Geography: The country is divided into two regions, Oesling and Gotland. 
    • Oesling: The northern region, (Oesling) is a ridged plateau.
      • It comprises of the Ardennes Mountains, which borders with southern Belgium.
      • It has a plateau which is composed of schists and sandstones.
    • Gutland: It is a southern region of the country. It has fertile soil and rich rivers.
      • This part is also known as Bon Pays
      • It includes Luxembourg, the capital city, and other industrial towns such as Esch-sur-Alzette.
      • The Alzette River flows north through the centre of the Bon Pays and is an important part of the country’s economic activity.
  • Rivers: Important rivers of the country include the Alzette, Eisch, Moselle, Our and Sure. 
  • Lake: Haute Sure is the largest lake of the country.
  • Climate: It has a mild climate with considerable precipitation.
  • Highest point: Burgplatz is the highest point of the country.
  • Lowest point: The lowest point is located at the confluence of Sauer and Moselle Rivers, in Wasserbillig.
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