Empathy builds better leaders and stronger workplaces

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Source: The post Empathy builds better leaders and stronger workplaces has been created, based on the article “It Profits to Be Kind” published in “The Economic Times ” on 4th August 2025. Empathy builds better leaders and stronger workplaces.

Empathy builds better leaders and stronger workplaces

UPSC Syllabus Topic: GS Paper4-Work culture

Context: In the rush to embrace speed, innovation, and digital transformation, many organisations have overlooked the importance of human connection. This article calls for a rethinking of workplace culture by integrating empathy and kindness as essential elements of leadership and corporate functioning.

The Pitfall of Hyper-Productivity Culture

  1. Speed and Metrics Over Humanity: Modern businesses celebrate disruption, efficiency, and KPIs. In doing so, they often treat people as mere tools, neglecting emotional well-being.
  2. The Myth of the Tough Leader: The archetype of the harsh boss who demands instant results still dominates corporate stories. While they may achieve goals, they often leave behind demoralised, burnt-out teams.
  3. Consequences of Fear-Driven Culture: Leadership rooted in fear ultimately fails. It leads to high attrition and emotional exhaustion. Sustainable leadership needs emotional intelligence and compassion.

The Role and Dimensions of Empathy

  1. Three Types of Empathy: Stanford psychologist Jamil Zaki identifies:
  • Cognitive empathy – understanding others’ feelings
  • Emotional empathy – sharing those feelings
  • Compassionate empathy – acting on those feelings
  1. Empathy as Organisational Glue: Empathy is compared to Wi-Fi—often invisible but vital. When absent, organisational systems break down.
  2. Empathy as a Leadership Strength: Empathetic leaders foster healthier, more cohesive workplaces. It’s a skill that can be developed, not an innate trait.

Tangible Benefits of Empathetic Workplaces

  1. Lower Attrition and Higher Retention: Understanding employees’ needs reduces turnover. Retaining talent through empathy saves cost and improves morale.
  2. Enhanced Innovation Through Safety: Creative risks thrive only when psychological safety exists. Empathy enables this environment.
  3. Stronger Reputation in Public Eye: In the age of social media, toxic work cultures are quickly exposed. Empathetic cultures earn lasting loyalty and brand value.

Practising Everyday Empathy at Work

  1. Real-Life Examples of Kindness: Empathy appears in small gestures—rescheduling meetings, offering dignity in feedback, and supporting personal challenges.
  2. Support for Women at Work: Empathy is crucial for gender inclusivity. It helps women navigate caregiving roles, maternity, and participate freely in professional spaces.
  3. Living the Value, Not Just Preaching It: Kindness must be demonstrated daily—celebrating efforts, writing thank-you notes, or showing concern for others’ well-being.

Shifting Expectations and Generational Demands

  1. Changing Workforce Priorities: Gen Z and millennials seek purpose-driven organisations that care for emotional health. They value managers who listen and engage meaningfully.
  2. Data Supporting Emotional Engagement: A May 2025 Deloitte study shows 69% of employees would work harder if appreciated. Gallup (2018) found 21% higher profitability in teams with engaged leaders.
  3. Lessons from the Pandemic: COVID-19 taught that human connection, not speed alone, defines memorable leadership during crises.

Institutionalising Empathy for the Future

  1. From Acts to Systems: Individual empathy must evolve into structured practices. Policies on mental health, parental leave, and team transitions should reflect this shift.
  2. Humour as a Leadership Tool: Used sensitively, humour can ease tension and build connection. When combined with empathy, it becomes a powerful asset.
  3. Embedding Empathy in Strategy: Empathy should be treated as a core organisational asset—measured, preserved, and reflected in every decision.

Question for practice:

Discuss how empathy can enhance leadership and workplace culture.

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