Etikoppaka toys

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News– On India’s 76th Republic Day, Andhra Pradesh’s tableau, featuring the 400-year-old Etikoppaka Bommalu wooden toy-making tradition, mesmerized the audience at New Delhi’s Kartavya Path.

Etikoppaka toys
Source- The Indian Express

About Etikoppaka toys

  • Etikoppaka toys are traditional toys made by artisans of Etikoppaka village located on the banks of Varaha River in Visakhapatnam district of Andhra Pradesh.
  • These toys are made from the wood of the Ankudu tree (Wrightia tinctoria), which is lightweight, soft, and ideal for intricate carvings.
  • The toys are known for its rounded design with no sharp edges, ensuring safety for children.
  • They are colored using natural dyes derived from seeds, roots, leaves, and bark.
  • They are finished with a lacquer-turning technique, giving the toys a smooth, glossy, and durable finish.
  • Cultural and Historical Significance:
    • Designs often depict mythological characters, animals, household items, and musical instruments, reflecting India’s cultural heritage.
    • Some motifs are inspired by ancient civilizations like Mohenjo Daro and Harappa.
  • Geographical Indication (GI) Tag: It was awarded the GI tag in 2017. 

Other GI tagged toys in India

Toy NameStateKey features
Channapatna ToysKarnatakaCrafted from ivory wood; lacquer-coated and colored with natural dyes.
Thanjavur DollsTamil NaduKnown as “Thanjavur Thalaiyatti Bommai”; oscillating dolls made of terracotta.
Nirmal ToysTelanganaHand-carved wooden toys with traditional gold-painted designs.
Kondapalli ToysAndhra PradeshMade from softwood (Tella Poniki); depict mythological themes and rural life.
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