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Source-This post on Fentanyl is based on the article “U.S. and China launch talks on fentanyl trafficking in a sign of cooperation amid differences” published in “The Hindu” on 30th January 2024.
Why in the News?
Recently, discussions between America and China have centred around collaborative initiatives aimed at curbing the influx of fentanyl into the U.S . Fentanyl, a synthetic opioid (a type of drug) has caused chaos in America. It contains ingredients which are made in China.
What is Fentanyl?
1) Fentanyl is a potent synthetic opioid authorized by the FDA (Food and Drug Administration).
2) It is 50 times stronger than heroin and 100 times stronger than morphine.
3) It is typically used to treat severe pain, such as that experienced by cancer patients or those undergoing surgery.
4) However, it is also sometimes made illegally and sold for recreational use. It is often mixed with heroin, cocaine, and methamphetamine and formed into pills resembling prescription opioids.
5) Fentanyl is highly addictive and can be deadly, especially in large doses or when combined with other drugs.
UPSC Syllabus- Science & Technology
