Impacts of exam paper leaks in India

Source: The post impacts of exam paper leaks in India has been created, based on the article “Why exam paper leaks became one of big issues of the election” published in “Indian express” on 8th June 2024

UPSC Syllabus Topic: GS Paper2- Governance- Issues relating to development and management of Social Sector/Services relating to Education

Context: The article discusses how exam paper leaks in several Indian states became a significant issue affecting young voters. These leaks led to cancellations and delays in government job recruitment, causing frustration and impacting election results. Political parties are addressing this by promising reforms and compensation for affected candidates.

What is the present state of exam paper leaks in India?

1. Exam paper leaks are a critical issue in India, affecting several states including Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, and Bihar.
2. Over the last five years, 41 paper leaks have impacted 1.4 crore job seekers across 15 states, showcasing the extent of the problem.
3. Recent incidents in 2024 include major leaks in UP’s police constable recruitment exams, with over 48 lakh candidates affected.

What are the impacts of exam paper leaks in India?

1.Impact on Young Aspirants

Financial and Emotional Strain: Aspirants invest in coaching, application fees, and often relocate, incurring debts. Leaks lead to wasted resources and increased uncertainty and stress. The frustration and financial strain are significant, especially for those from marginalized backgrounds.

Political Consequences

a) Electoral Impact: In the 2024 elections, paper leaks significantly affected political outcomes, notably in Uttar Pradesh where exam leaks influenced the BJP’s performance negatively.

b) Policy Responses: Political parties are responding with promises of reforms, such as fast-track courts and compensations, to address the grievances of young voters.

What should be done?

1. Political parties and the government are suggesting measures like special task forces and stricter laws to prevent cheating and leaks.
2. However, the effectiveness of these measures is still questionable, as the problem persists and continues to affect the job market and the aspirations of young Indians.

Question for practice:

Discuss the current state of exam paper leaks in India and their impacts, including the measures suggested by political parties and the government to address the issue.