GS Advance Program for UPSC Mains 2025, Cohort - 1 Starts from 24th October 2024 Click Here for more information
Source: The post Israel-Hamas conflict has been created, based on the article “India’s West Asia security dynamics” published in “Business standard” on 30th April 2024.
UPSC Syllabus Topic: GS Paper 2-international relations-Effect of policies and politics of developed and developing countries on India’s interests.
News: The article discusses the ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict, its implications, and broader geopolitical dynamics involving the United States, Iran, and Arab states. It also covers India’s stance and interests in the region.
For details information on Israel-Palestine Conflict read Article 1, Article 2
What is the current situation in the Israel-Hamas conflict?
The Israel-Hamas war is ongoing, with no clear end in sight.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu may be extending the conflict for his political survival.
The war has escalated regionally, highlighted by Israel’s airstrike on the Iranian consulate in Damascus, targeting Iranian officers.
The U.S. intervened to prevent further escalation, with Iran also showing restraint.
The focus has shifted from Israel’s extensive damage in Gaza and aggressive actions in the West Bank, including the expansion of illegal settlements.
These actions have further diminished the prospects for a two-state solution, making it an unrealistic goal at this point
What are its impacts on India?
Energy Security and Economic Interests: The ongoing conflict could destabilize the region, threatening India’s energy imports and economic interests due to its heavy reliance on oil from West Asian countries.
Diaspora Welfare: The stability is crucial for the safety and welfare of approximately six million Indians living and working across West Asia.
Strategic Diplomacy: India is using the opportunity to balance and strengthen its diplomatic and strategic ties with both Israel and the Arab states, maintaining a neutral stance to manage its broad international relations effectively.
Defense Enhancement: The conflict has led to closer defense ties between India and Israel, especially as Israel seeks partners to counterbalance Chinese influence in the region.
Question for practice:
Discuss India’s stance, interests, and impacts in the ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict.
